[HQRP] Corrected -- FCC's new direction on USA Today
Rick Hiller
rhiller@sdicgm.com
Wed, 30 Oct 2002 15:56:38 -0600
Scene 1
Robot: (Arms flinging, lights blinking) "Warning....Danger, Will Robinson"
Well folks, here it comes.......especially the sentence beginning with,
"Academics have long argued..."....Regards...Rick...W5RH
10/29/2002 - Updated 09:41 PM ET
FCC's Powell takes path to free up airwaves
By Paul Davidson, USA TODAY
The nation's top communications regulator is
expected today to fire the first salvo in a
controversial plan to liberalize the use of the
nation's increasingly scarce airwaves.
That could free spectrum space for high-speed
wireless Internet services and revive the
telecommunications industry by jump-starting
innovation. Critics say it also could create
interference and disrupt existing services.
In a speech at the University of Colorado, Michael
Powell, chairman of the Federal Communications
Commission, will trumpet the wider use of unlicensed
spectrum, say people familiar with his plans.
He also will call for relaxing rules on how mobile-phone
carriers, broadcasters and satellite companies use
the licensed spectrum they buy at FCC auctions, they say.
FCC officials would not comment, but Powell, a
free-market proponent, has long signaled his leanings on the
subject.
His speech is expected to be followed in the next couple
of weeks by the release of an FCC task-force
report on spectrum policy and, in six to 12 months, new
rules.
Today the FCC earmarks specific blocks of frequencies
for, say, TV broadcasters or wireless companies,
charging billions of dollars for them at auction. The
agency also makes it tough for companies to lease their
spectrum to others or use it for different purposes.
Powell is expected to propose loosening those
restrictions in a bid to free up airwaves.
Also, just a couple of frequency bands are reserved for
unlicensed services, such as the Wi-Fi (wireless
fidelity) Internet networks sprouting in cafes and airports.
Users of unlicensed bands don't pay for airwaves.
Instead, they share them with other services, avoiding
interference by operating at low power and using smart
antennas that can pluck out relevant signals and
ignore all others.
Academics have long argued that more bands should be set
aside for unlicensed services and that they could even share certain
frequencies with licensed services without interfering.
Powell is expected to encourage those ideas, paving the
way for further study and likely action by Powell
and the three other FCC commissioners.
Details have yet to be worked out, but Powell's vision
would let more companies use the USA's
fast-dwindling stock of airwaves. It also could spur
innovation by suppliers, who must now tailor their
offerings to the few big firms that control the airwaves.
"Entrepreneurs and high-tech companies will be freed up
to experiment, innovate, invest ... rejuvenating a
key sector of our economy," Rep. Ed Markey, D-Mass.,
sponsor of a bill promoting unlicensed services, said
in a recent letter to Powell.
Early this year, for example, the FCC approved a
breakthrough unlicensed service called ultrawideband,
which can permit wireless home video networks and other
new services.
But big wireless companies worry about the interference
that might result if unlicensed services are allowed
to share their spectrum.
"People paid billions for their licenses with the
expectation of their ability to perform," says Tom Wheeler,
president of the Cellular Telecommunications & Internet
Association.
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